10 Decorative elements of the Mosque of Córdoba

The decorative elements of the Mosque of Cordoba Spain's iconic monument, are an example of the fusion of cultures and architectural styles over the centuries.

Located in the city of Cordoba, this masterpiece is one of the wonders of the world and a must-see destination that should be on your bucket list. cities to visit in Andalusia.

If you would like a more special visit to this monument, we recommend the Guided Night Tour to the Soul of Cordoba. This night tour enhances the understanding of Cordoba's cultural heritage, emphasising the spiritual and artistic aspects of the Mosque-Cathedral.

From Visitanddo.com we will explore 10 decorative elements of the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba.

The decoration of the Mosque of Cordoba

1- Horseshoe arches

The horseshoe arches are one of the most distinctive decorative elements of the Great Mosque of Córdoba. These Islamic arches have a semi-circular shape at the bottom and taper towards the top, creating a unique and elegant visual effect.

2- Columns and pillars

The impressive "forest of columns". is one of the main attractions of the Mosque of Cordoba. More than 800 marble and jasper columns were used to support the arches and the ceiling, each with a unique decoration on its capitals.

• Find out more about the architecture of the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba

3- Decorated capitals

The capitals of the columns The capitals are richly decorated with intricate geometric and vegetal designs, as well as Arabic inscriptions and calligraphy. Each capital is a work of art in itself.

4- Mihrab

The mihrablocated in the wall of the quibla, the wall of the mosque that indicates the direction to Mecca, is an exquisitely decorated niche. Its elaborate design, with glass mosaics and calligraphyThe prayer room is an impressive focal point in the prayer room.

5- Plasterwork

The plasterwork is carved and sculpted plaster panels with intricate geometric and vegetal patterns that decorate the walls of the mosque. These elaborate works of art add a touch of elegance and sophistication to the interior.

6- Mosaics

Glass mosaics are another of the decorative elements of the Great Mosque of Córdoba. Colourful glass mosaics are scattered throughout the Mosque of Córdoba, adding flashes of colour and brilliance to the decoration. These mosaics are combined with Arabic calligraphy and geometrical patterns to create a visually dazzling environment.

7- Lacquerware

Latticework is a latticework decoration used in the upper parts of the prayer hall. These elaborate latticework allow light to enter and create a play of light and shadow that enhances the beauty of the space.

8- Carpets and rugs

Although the carpets and tapestries used in the Great Mosque of Córdoba have changed over the years, these decorative textiles have always been an important element in the ornamentation of the site, the tapestries of the Chapel of St. Simon and St. Jude stand out..

9- Paintings and frescoes

The frescoes in the chapel of the Sagrario in the Mosque of Cordoba are an outstanding example of mural painting in Andalusia. Created by the Italian artist Cesare Arbasia in 1586, feature oil paintings, Solomonic columns and depictions of David, Isaiah and the Lord's Supper. Also present in the main altar of the Mosque of Cordoba exhibits paintings of King David and the prophet Isaiah, along with a version of the Lord's Supper by Cesare Arbasia in 1585. Recently restored, they reveal their artistic splendour.

10- Tiles

In specific areas, as the entrance to the Patio de los Naranjos, Decorative tiles with geometric and floral patterns can be found, adding a touch of colour and beauty to the mosque.

• Find out more about all parts of the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba

Excursions to the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba from Malaga with Visitanddo.com

If you are in the area of Malaga and Costa del Sol, don't hesitate to make a day trip to Cordoba and you can discover what to visit and what to do in Cordoba in one day with the different options we offer you.

The tour includes:

1. Local guide during coach journeys
2. Entrance to the Mosque-Cathedral
3. Guided tour of the Jewish quarter of Cordoba
4. Free time in Cordoba
5. Return transport from Malaga and Costa del Sol

More details below:

You also have the option of visit Cordoba at your own pace without entrance tickets to the Mosque of Cordoba and without a guided tour, so you can explore the city for five hours as you wish. More details here:

As you have been able to see, the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba is an architectural and cultural treasure that transcends time and borders. Undoubtedly, Cordoba is a must-see destination for any traveller avid for history, art and beauty. So, if you are planning to visit Spain, be sure to visit this architectural gem and immerse yourself in the magic of the decoration of the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba.